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FINANCIAL REVIEW

 

In November, 1998, a class action complaint was filed against NationsBank of Delaware, N.A., in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi. On March 23, 1999, the named plaintiff amended the complaint and named TSYS and certain credit bureaus as defendants in the case. The named plaintiff alleges, among other things, that the defendants failed to report properly the credit standing of each member of the putative class. The named plaintiff has defined the class as all persons and entities within the United States who obtained credit cards from NationsBank and whose accounts were purchased by or transferred to U.S. BankCard and whose accounts were reported to credit bureaus or credit agencies incorrectly in August 1998. The amended complaint alleges negligence, violation of the Fair Credit Reporting Act, breach of the duty of good faith and fair dealing, and seeks declaratory relief, injunctive relief, and the imposition of punitive damages. This lawsuit seeks unspecified damages. Though settlement negotiations have occurred, these negotiations have to date not resulted in a definitive settlement agreement among the parties. TSYS is not in a position to determine its possible exposure, if any, as a result of this litigation.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreement to repurchase, the principal components of short-term borrowings.




Income Tax Expense

As reported in the consolidated statements of income, Synovus' income tax expense increased to $124.0 million in 1999, up from $107.6 million in 1998, and $96.2 million in 1997. The effective income tax rate was 35.5%, 35.4%, and 36.0% in 1999, 1998, and 1997, respectively. See Note 7 to Synovus' consolidated financial statements for a detailed analysis of income taxes.

Inflation
Inflation has an important impact on the growth of total assets in the banking industry and may create a need to increase equity capital at higher than normal rates in order to maintain an appropriate equity to assets ratio. Synovus has been able to maintain a high level of equity through retention of an appropriate percentage of its net income. Synovus copes with the effects of inflation by managing its interest rate sensitivity gap position through its asset/liability management program and by periodically adjusting its pricing of services and banking products to take into consideration current costs.

 

Parent Company
The Parent Company's assets, primarily its investment in subsidiaries, are funded, for the most part, by shareholders' equity. It also utilizes short-term and long-term debt. The Parent Company is responsible for providing the necessary funds to strengthen the capital of its subsidiaries, acquire new business, fund internal growth, pay corporate operating expenses, and pay dividends to its shareholders. These operations are funded by dividends and fees received from subsidiaries, and borrowings from outside sources.

In connection with dividend payments to the Parent Company from its subsidiary banks, certain rules and regulations of the various state and federal banking regulatory agencies limit the amount of dividends which may be paid. Approximately $109.7 million in dividends could be paid in 2000 to the Parent Company from its subsidiary banks without prior regulatory approval. Synovus anticipates receiving regulatory approval to allow certain subsidiaries to pay dividends in excess of their respective regulatory limits.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts. Under the standard, entities are required to carry all derivative instruments on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value (i.e., gains or losses) of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship and, if so, on the reason for holding it. If certain conditions are met, entities may elect to designate a derivative instrument as a hedge of exposures to changes in fair values, cash flows, or foreign currencies. If the hedged exposure is a fair value exposure, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recognized in earnings in the period of change together with the offsetting loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the risk being hedged. If the hedged exposure is a cash flow exposure, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported initially as a component of other comprehensive income (outside earnings) and subsequently reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. Any amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness as well as the ineffective portion of the gain or loss is reported in earnings immediately. If the derivative instrument is not designated as a hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in earnings in the period of change.

For Synovus, SFAS No. 133, as amended by SFAS No. 137, is effective January 1, 2001. On adoption, the provisions of SFAS No. 133 must be applied prospectively. Synovus is in the process of assessing the impact that SFAS No. 133 will have on its financial statements.

Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this Annual Report which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act (the "Act"). In addition, certain statements in future filings by Synovus with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with the approval of Synovus which are not statements of historical fact constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include, but are not